NDLI: Preparation of Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_{3}$–Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_{3}$ piezoelectric ceramics by dry

Content Provider	SpringerLink
Author	Wu, Yugong Wang, Bin Cong, Zhibo Wang, Bu
Copyright Year	2006
Abstract	Ternary perovskite ceramics of Pb[(Zr$_{0.5}$Ti$_{0.5}$)$_{0.8−x }$(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)$_{0.2+x}$]$_{0.98}$Nb$_{0.02}$O$_{3.01}$ (PZTMN, x = −0.075, −0.05, −0.025, 0, 0.025, 0.05, and 0.075 ), are synthesized via dry–dry method. B-site precursors of PZTMN ([(Zr$_{0.5}$Ti$_{0.5}$)$_{0.8−x }$(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)$_{0.2+x }$]$_{0.98}$Nb$_{0.02}$O$_{2.01}$, ZTMN) can be synthesized via a two-step solid state reaction method. The first calcination temperature is 1,300 °C, and the second is not higher than 1,360 °C. Incorporation of magnesium and niobium ions promotes the formation of the single phase solid solution with ZrTiO$_{4}$ structure. Single phase perovskite PZTMN is formed at 780 °C, much lower than that in conventional process. Dense ceramics can be sintered at about 1,260 °C with dielectric and piezoelectric properties comparable to that of wet–dry method and higher than that of conventional method. It seems that B-site precursor method is cost effective in preparation of ternary piezoelectric ceramics.
Starting Page	221
Ending Page	227
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00222461
Journal	Journal of Materials Science
Volume Number	42
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	15734803
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2006-11-07
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	Subscribed
Subject Keyword	Mechanics Crystallography Continuum Mechanics and Mechanics of Materials Polymer Sciences Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Materials Science
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials Ceramics and Composites Polymers and Plastics

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