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Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
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Author | El-Fadel, Mutasem Ghanimeh, Sophia Saikaly, Pascal Abou-Najm, Majdi Atallah, Nabil M. |
Description | Country affiliation: Lebanon Author Affiliation: Atallah NM ( Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, American University of Beirut, Lebanon.); El-Fadel M ( Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, American University of Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: mfadel@aub.edu.lb.); Ghanimeh S ( Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Notre Dame University - Louaize, Lebanon.); Saikaly P ( Water Desalination and Reuse Center and Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.); Abou-Najm M ( Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, American University of Beirut, Lebanon.) |
Abstract | In this study, two experimental sets of data each involving two thermophilic anaerobic digesters treating food waste, were simulated using the Anaerobic Digestion Model No. 1 (ADM1). A sensitivity analysis was conducted, using both data sets of one digester, for parameter optimization based on five measured performance indicators: methane generation, pH, acetate, total COD, ammonia, and an equally weighted combination of the five indicators. The simulation results revealed that while optimization with respect to methane alone, a commonly adopted approach, succeeded in simulating methane experimental results, it predicted other intermediary outputs less accurately. On the other hand, the multi-objective optimization has the advantage of providing better results than methane optimization despite not capturing the intermediary output. The results from the parameter optimization were validated upon their independent application on the data sets of the second digester. |
ISSN | 09608524 |
Volume Number | 174 |
e-ISSN | 18732976 |
Journal | Bioresource Technology |
Language | English |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Publisher Date | 2014-12-01 |
Publisher Place | Great Britain (UK) |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Subject Keyword | Computer Simulation Models, Theoretical Refuse Disposal Methods Temperature Acetates Analysis Ammonia Anaerobiosis Biodegradation, Environmental Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis Bioreactors Calibration Hydrogen-ion Concentration Methane Instrumentation Reproducibility Of Results Journal Article Research Support, Non-u.s. Gov't Discipline Bioresource |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject Domain (in MeSH) | Inorganic Chemicals Organic Chemicals Investigative Techniques Equipment and Supplies Physical Phenomena Chemical Phenomena Information Science Environment and Public Health |
Subject | Bioengineering Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment Waste Management and Disposal Environmental Engineering Medicine |
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