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Content Provider | World Health Organization (WHO)-Global Index Medicus |
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Author | Burgio, Kathryn L. |
Description | Author Affiliation: Burgio KL ( University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA, kburgio@uabmc.edu.) |
Abstract | Behavioral and physical therapies have been used for many years to treat incontinence and overactive bladder (OAB). This paper focuses on programs that include pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) as a component in treatment for women or men. PFMT was long used almost exclusively for treatment of stress incontinence. When it became evident that voluntary pelvic floor muscle contraction can be used to control bladder function, PFMT was also integrated into the treatment of urge incontinence and OAB as part of a broader behavioral urge suppression strategy. PFMT has evolved over decades, both as a behavioral therapy and a physical therapy, combining principles from behavioral science, nursing, and muscle physiology into a widely recommended conservative treatment. The collective literature indicates that PFMT is effective for incontinence, as well as urgency, frequency, and nocturia. It can be combined with all other treatment modalities and holds potential for prevention of bladder symptoms. |
File Format | HTM / HTML |
ISSN | 15272737 |
Issue Number | 5 |
Volume Number | 14 |
e-ISSN | 15346285 |
Journal | Current Urology Reports |
Language | English |
Publisher | Springer |
Publisher Date | 2013-10-01 |
Publisher Place | United States |
Access Restriction | Subscribed |
Subject Keyword | Discipline Urology Behavior Therapy Trends Biofeedback, Psychology Methods Pelvic Floor Physiopathology Physical Therapy Modalities Urinary Bladder, Overactive Rehabilitation Urinary Incontinence Humans Journal Article Review |
Content Type | Text |
Resource Type | Article |
Subject Domain (in MeSH) | Body Regions Eukaryota Male Urogenital Diseases Therapeutics Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |
Subject | Urology |
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